See катастрофа on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "馬其頓語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katastrofa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "катастрофален",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"災難，災殃，災害"
],
"id": "zh-катастрофа-mk-noun-nu79oELf"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-катастрофа.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-катастрофа.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-катастрофа.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-катастрофа.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "катастрофа"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "автокатастро́фа"
},
{
"word": "avtokatastrófa"
},
{
"word": "катастрофи́ческий"
},
{
"word": "katastrofíčeskij"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "katastrofa",
"word": "կատաստրոֆա"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katastrófa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́фы",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́фы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́ф",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"災難，災殃，災害"
],
"id": "zh-катастрофа-ru-noun-nu79oELf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"慘禍，遇險；慘劇，悲劇"
],
"id": "zh-катастрофа-ru-noun-fkgv78og"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "俄語 地質學",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"災變"
],
"id": "zh-катастрофа-ru-noun-0aPifc11",
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-катастрофа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-катастрофа.ogg/Ru-катастрофа.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-катастрофа.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "катастрофа"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katastrófa",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"災難"
],
"id": "zh-катастрофа-sh-noun-kxvNgrDr"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "катастрофа"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "有4個詞條的頁面",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自古希臘語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "派生自拉丁語的烏克蘭語詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "源自拉丁語的烏克蘭語借詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語名詞",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "烏克蘭語詞元",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 catastropha，來自古希臘語 καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)，來自καταστρέφω (katastréphō, “推翻，推倒”)，來自κατά (katá, “反、逆”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “轉”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katastrófa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́фи",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́фи",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́ф",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "катастрофі́чний",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"災難，災殃，災害"
],
"id": "zh-катастрофа-uk-noun-nu79oELf"
},
{
"glosses": [
"慘禍，遇險；慘劇，悲劇"
],
"id": "zh-катастрофа-uk-noun-fkgv78og"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-катастрофа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Uk-катастрофа.ogg/Uk-катастрофа.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-катастрофа.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "катастрофа"
}
{
"categories": [
"俄語名詞",
"俄語詞元",
"有4個詞條的頁面"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "автокатастро́фа"
},
{
"word": "avtokatastrófa"
},
{
"word": "катастрофи́ческий"
},
{
"word": "katastrofíčeskij"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "亞美尼亞語",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "katastrofa",
"word": "կատաստրոֆա"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katastrófa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́фы",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́фы",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́ф",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
}
],
"lang": "俄語",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"災難，災殃，災害"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"慘禍，遇險；慘劇，悲劇"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"俄語 地質學"
],
"glosses": [
"災變"
],
"topics": [
"geology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Ru-катастрофа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-катастрофа.ogg/Ru-катастрофа.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ru-катастрофа.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "катастрофа"
}
{
"categories": [
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語名詞",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語詞元",
"塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語陰性名詞",
"有4個詞條的頁面"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katastrófa",
"raw_tags": [
"拉丁字母拼寫"
]
}
],
"lang": "塞爾維亞-克羅地亞語",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"災難"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "катастрофа"
}
{
"categories": [
"古希臘語紅鏈",
"古希臘語紅鏈/m",
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"派生自古希臘語的烏克蘭語詞",
"派生自拉丁語的烏克蘭語詞",
"源自拉丁語的烏克蘭語借詞",
"烏克蘭語名詞",
"烏克蘭語詞元"
],
"etymology_text": "源自拉丁語 catastropha，來自古希臘語 καταστροφή (katastrophḗ)，來自καταστρέφω (katastréphō, “推翻，推倒”)，來自κατά (katá, “反、逆”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “轉”)。",
"forms": [
{
"form": "katastrófa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́фи",
"raw_tags": [
"屬格"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́фи",
"tags": [
"nominative plural"
]
},
{
"form": "катастро́ф",
"tags": [
"genitive plural"
]
},
{
"form": "катастрофі́чний",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "烏克蘭語",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"災難，災殃，災害"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"慘禍，遇險；慘劇，悲劇"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "Uk-катастрофа.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/57/Uk-катастрофа.ogg/Uk-катастрофа.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uk-катастрофа.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
]
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"inanimate"
],
"word": "катастрофа"
}
{
"categories": [
"有4個詞條的頁面",
"標題行有紅鏈的馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語名詞",
"馬其頓語詞元",
"馬其頓語陰性名詞"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "katastrofa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "катастрофален",
"raw_tags": [
"關係形容詞"
]
}
],
"lang": "馬其頓語",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"災難，災殃，災害"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-катастрофа.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-катастрофа.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-катастрофа.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/df/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-катастрофа.wav/LL-Q9296_(mkd)-Bjankuloski06-катастрофа.wav.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"Audio"
],
"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-катастрофа.wav"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "катастрофа"
}
Download raw JSONL data for катастрофа meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the zhwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.